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USB 3.0 full specs promise 10X speed boost

updated 12:25 pm EST, Mon November 17, 2008

USB 3 Final Spec

The USB 3.0 Promoter Group today revealed the full specifications for its namesake interface standard and so greenlit development of computer platforms and devices using the technology. The new peripheral format will now officially peak at 5Gbps, or about ten times faster than the 2.0 protocol. In actual tests, 25GB of data transfers in nearly 14 minutes over USB 2.0 but just 70 seconds over USB 3.0, significantly outpacing FireWire 800 as well as many hard drives.

Some of the often-cited other limits of USB versus FireWire have also been tackled in the official 3.0 release. While it consumes less power overall, the spec also lets USB 3.0 push more power from the host to an attached device and should result in fewer external hard drives or other add-ons that need a separate AC power source to run properly.

USB 3.0 is backwards-compatible with USB 2.0 hardware but won't work with USB 1.0 devices due to significant changes between the original format and its third generation, which comes more than ten years later.

Hardware that supports USB 3.0 is still distant and won't show until the second half of 2009, when device controllers that can recognize and use the format are available. End devices also aren't due until 2010.

FireWire isn't remaining static and should be upgraded to the S3200 standard ahead of USB 3.0 to provide about 3.2Gbps of bandwidth and similar power management features.

 
Previous Comments

firewire?

11/17, 01:29pm reply

FireWire isn't remaining static and should be upgraded to the S3200 standard ahead of USB 3.0 to provide about 3.2Gbps of bandwidth and similar power management features.

Well, that's all nice and good, except what's the chances of anyone actually implementing it?

testudo

Fresh-Faced Recruit

Joined: Aug 2001

+1

CPU usage

11/17, 03:07pm reply

And HOW MUCH cpu power would usb3 consume?

dliup

Fresh-Faced Recruit

Joined: Jan 2006

+2

Backward compatibility

11/17, 03:17pm reply

Of course, in 2009/2010 I'll still have all that USB 1.0 gear -- it hasn't failed yet and probably won't, and it still does everything I bought it for and a few things I don't care about.

Guest

Fresh-Faced Recruit

Joined: Nov 1999

0

For once

11/17, 08:13pm reply

I have to agree with testudo: FireWire is at this point legacy: Apple won't be doing anything post-FW800 and are actively depreciating even the FW400 connection.

Guest: worst case, you get a USB 2.0 hub and connect your stuff into that. More likely, you'll see a mix of USB 2.0 and 3.0 ports on systems going forth.

dimmer

Mac Enthusiast

Joined: Feb 2006

+1

For once

11/17, 08:14pm reply

I have to agree with testudo: FireWire is at this point legacy: Apple won't be doing anything post-FW800 and are actively depreciating even the FW400 connection.

Guest: worst case, you get a USB 2.0 hub and connect your stuff into that. More likely, you'll see a mix of USB 2.0 and 3.0 ports on systems going forth.

dliup: about 1/10th of one core, tops.

dimmer

Mac Enthusiast

Joined: Feb 2006

-1

CPU usage?

11/17, 11:24pm reply

Dimmer, you wrote "dliup: about 1/10th of one core, tops." to the question of USB 3.0's CPU usage. How does that compare to FireWire? In my current experience using a mixture of FW 400 and USB 2.0 drives, I find FW much faster and less CPU-intensive, even though USB 2.0 is rated faster than FW400. Any thoughts on USB 3.0?

Longwalker

Fresh-Faced Recruit

Joined: Feb 2008

+1

Re: Backward compatibilit

11/18, 12:15am reply

What? You're complaining about backward compatibility on a Mac board? Please! Mac users don't believe in backward compatibility!

testudo

Fresh-Faced Recruit

Joined: Aug 2001

-6

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