Published patents hint at fuel cell-powered MacBooks

updated 01:30 pm EST, Thu December 22, 2011

 

Apple takes unusually political tone in filings


Two newly-published patent applications suggest Apple interest in building fuel cells into MacBooks. The pair are titled Fuel Cell System to Power a Portable Computing Device and Fuel Cell System Coupled to a Portable Computing Device. In both, Apple adopts an unusually political stance as justification. "Our country's continuing reliance on fossil fuels has forced our government to maintain complicated political and military relationships with unstable governments in the Middle East, and has also exposed our coastlines and our citizens to the associated hazards of offshore drilling," the documents read. "These problems have led to an increasing awareness and desire on the part of consumers to promote and use renewable energy sources."

Apple notes that power sources like fuel cells can be used to improve the EPEAT (Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool) ratings of products, and hence appease consumers. Cells based on hydrogen or other fuels could allow electronics to run for "days or even weeks without refueling," Apple remarks; the main challenge is said to be being creating technology that is both cheap and portable. In response, the company is proposing a system that ties a fuel cell into a rechargeable battery like the sort used in MacBooks.

"This eliminates the need for a bulky and heavy battery within the fuel cell system, which can significantly reduce the size, weight and cost of the fuel cell system," Apple writes in one of the patent filings. The scheme would involve both a cell stack and a matching controller unit.

Apple has expressed interest in fuel cells in the past. In October it was discovered that Apple was contemplating the idea of linking cells in parallel through a power bus, and/or arranging them in a monopolar layout that would save weight and cost while potentially increasing power. All of the patents date back to 2010, possibly suggesting some sort of concentrated effort at the time.


By Electronista Staff

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  1. prl99

    Fresh-Faced Recruit

    Joined: Mar 2009

    +5

    like their justification

    I like and agree with Apple's justification. I'm not exactly sure how the fuel-cell approach would work but I'm glad Apple is researching it and hopefully will have a usable product in the near future. Now, we just have to figure out a good method for creating the hydrogen that doesn't require the use of a lot of fossil fuel.


  1. climacs

    Fresh-Faced Recruit

    Joined: Sep 2001

    +4

    I don't get it

    I agree with prl99, but I don't get the connection between fuel cell-powered portable devices and fossil fuel consumption, particularly regarding 'unstable governments in the Middle East'.

    We charge our computers and cell phones and iPads with electricity which is usually created by burning coal, and less often by burning natural gas, and sometimes by renewable sources like wind, solar and hydropower. Oil is a very small percentage of the fuel used to create electricity in the US.

    So if you want to do something about global warming, sure, lessen the need to burn coal to generate electricity to power computers and cell phones and iPads. But we don't get coal from the Middle East. The US has vast deposits of coal. Our automobiles, lorries and airplanes are what consume the bulk of petroleum products which in turn often come from unstable and dangerous regimes.

    And, like prl99 said, it takes energy to split water molecules into hydrogen and oxygen. Frankly, I don't think fuel cells are the answer to much of anything. They are merely a means to store energy, like a battery; they are not some clean and efficient way to generate energy that can be used to run computers.


  1. mytdave

    Fresh-Faced Recruit

    Joined: Aug 2000

    +3

    foolish

    It was a foolish political comment made by someone who doesn't understand how things work. climacs is right, we power our computers with electricity, which has very little to do with petroleum at all. Yea, our country has problems with oil, but it's not related to powering laptops in any meaningful way, and the relationships with unstable governments could be mitigated if the environmental lobby would get out of the way so we can improve domestic sources.

    In fact, depending on the type of fuel cell being designed, such as a hydrocarbon fuel cell, it could increase consumption of fossil fuels because the fuel to run it is extracted from - you guessed it - oil. If you're talking about hydrogen, it can be extracted from water, but it takes a lot of power to do so, which means a carbon footprint somewhere - like the coal burning power plant that's providing the necessary juice.

    Research into alternative power sources is great, but there's no free lunch, and ya gotta be careful with the political statements otherwise you look like a fool.


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